Relaciones entre el Empoderamiento Estructural y Psicológico y el Síndrome de Burnout: Revisión Bibliográfica (2010-2020)

Maria Aránzazu García Pizarro, María Mercedes Novo Muñoz, Yurena María Rodríguez Novo, Leticia Cuellar-Pompa, Florentino Pérez Raya, José Angel Rodríguez Gómez

Resumen


Objetivo: Realizar una revisión bibliográfica narrativa de las relaciones entre el Síndrome de Burnout y el Empoderamiento Profesional a partir de literatura científica (2010-2020). Se han incluido 29 publicaciones en la revisión.

Resultados: Ambos tipos de empoderamiento guardan una relación inversa con el Síndrome de Burnout, con la intervención de variables personales y organizacionales .Agotamiento emocional y Despersonalización se asocian con la percepción de bajos recursos y soporte. La baja realización personal en el trabajo está influida por la percepción de significado y competencia. Incrementar  el Empoderamiento Organizacional, puede contribuir disminuir los niveles de Burnout en  profesionales de Enfermería. 


Palabras clave


Burnout; empoderamiento profesional; empoderamiento psicológico; empoderamiento estructural; enfermería ;revisión

Citas


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